A kicked ball is one struck by a player's foot or leg below the knee.
NOTE: If the ball accidentally strikes a player's leg or foot, it shall not be ruled as a kicked ball.
A drop kick is made by dropping the ball from the hands and kicking it with the foot just as it rises from the ground.
A place kick is made by kicking the ball after it has been placed on the ground and held by a Team A player, who shall be considered offside with reference to the position of the ball.
On a kickoff, the ball may be held, placed on the ground or placed on a tee, provided that the lowest part of the ball shall be raised not more than three inches above the playing surface.
On a field goal or convert attempt, a kicking tee may be used provided that the ball shall be raised not more than one inch above the playing surface.
A punt is made by letting the ball fall from the hands and kicking it with the foot before it touches the ground.
A dribbled ball occurs when the ball is kicked while not in possession or control of a player, i.e. a loose ball following a fumble, a blocked kick, a kickoff or a kick from scrimmage. Such a dribbled ball may be touched by the kicker or an onside player without penalty.
If touched by an offside player:
PENALTY: Ball awarded to opponent at point ball touched, or option.
If touched by an offside player in the opponent's Goal Area:
PENALTY: Ball awarded to opponent at its 25-yard line, or option.
If touched by an offside player in own Goal Area:
PENALTY: Ball awarded to opponent at 10-yard line, or option.
NOTE: If the touching by an offside player occurs on the last play of a half, the opponent may elect to extend the period for an additional play.
NOTE: A ball dribbled by Team A across the line of scrimmage does not interrupt the continuity of downs.
NOTE: A dribbled ball that strikes a goal post shall remain in play.
NOTE: When a ball is dribbled and recovered by Team A, they may not block below the waist.
An onside player is a member of the kicker's team who is behind the ball at the instant it is kicked towards the opponent's Dead Line.
An offside player is a member of the kicker's team who is not onside.
An offside player becomes an onside player when the ball, after being kicked towards the opponent's Dead Line, touches or is touched by an opponent, the kicker or another onside player.
EXCEPTION: On a kick from scrimmage, if a Team B player touches the ball before it crosses the line of scrimmage, such touching does not put an offside player of Team A onside.
Under this Rule 5, the penalty for any infraction that occurs after the ball has been kicked and before possession has been gained by the receiving team shall be applied as follows:
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Content compiled and entered by Darren Hackwood and Andre Proulx
The CFL Official Rule Book is published annually by the Canadian Football League. Any inquiries regarding the CFL Official Playing Rules may be directed to George Black Senior Advisor, Football Operations @ gblack@cfl.ca.